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    Top Customer Service Speaker Says: Forget About Service, Focus On Satisfaction!
    “I really LOVE my customers,” I heard one agent gush.“My customers ADORE me!” another one boasted.“I always try to do something EXTRA,” confides a third.Ask most customer service managers what they would think about these three reps and they’d probably beam with pride and be elated.Each rep sounds as if she is reaching for the stars, never satisfied, and always achieving.I hate to bear bad news, but they’re all off the mark.Customer SERVICE is about what WE do, the techniques we use, and the feelings we have.But customer SATISFACTION is about something entirely different.Satisfaction is about the RESULTS we produce for customers, and it’s the single most important thing we need to focus on arousing, time and again.But, you might wonder, if I’m enthusiastic and fully committed to delivering the best service in the world, my customers will just have to appreciate me and my company, right?NOPE.Peter F. Drucker, one of my revered professors, an international giant in the field of management, and a consultant to several nations, including Japan and Brazil, wrote a seminal book, called MANAGING FOR RESULTS.Please study those three words very carefully.Drucker’s view is that there is far too much attention paid to the mechanics of business, to the actions we take, to our internal processes of developing and delivering and servicing products, and not enough attention paid to what customers truly value.What we like and what we value has to come second, Drucker maintains.
    such information; vi. information received in confidence from foreign Government;

    vii. information, the disclosure of which would endanger the life or physical safety of any person or identify the source of information or assistance given in confidence for law enforcement or security purposes;

    viii. information which would impede the process of investigation or apprehension or prosecution of offenders;

    ix. cabinet papers including records of deliberations of the Council of Ministers, Secretaries and other officers;

    x. information which relates to personal information the disclosure of which has no relationship to any public activity or interest, or which would cause unwarranted invasion of the privacy of the individual;

    xi. Notwithstanding any of the exemptions listed above, a public authority may allow access to information, if public interest in disclosure outweighs the harm to the protected interests.

    INFORMATION OPEN TO PARTIAL DISCLOSURE

    Only that part of the record which does not contain any information which is exempt from disclosure and which can reasonably be severed from any part that contains exempt information, may be provided.

    APPLICATION PROCEDURE

    APPLICATION PROCEDURE FOR REQUESTING INFORMATION

    1. Apply in writing or through electronic means in English or Hindi or in the official language of the area, to the PIO, specifying the particulars of the information sought for.

    2. Reason for seeking information are not required to be given;

    3. Pay fees as may be prescribed (if not belonging to the below poverty line category).

    GROUND FOR REJECTION OF APPLICATION FOR DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION

    1. If it is covered by exemption from disclosure.

    2. If it infringes copyright of any person other than the State.

    TIME LIMIT FOR OBTAINING THE INFORMATION

    1. 30 days from the date of application

    2. 48 hours for information concerning the life and liberty of a person

    3. 5 day

    Instant Cash Loans - Avoiding High Fees
    You have heard the stories of people taking out a cash advance only to owe more in finance charges than in principal. You can’t help but ask – how did this happen? Will it happen to me? You can avoid such situations if you shop wisely for a cash advance company and pay your loan on time.Rolling FeesCash advance lenders charge on average $15 for every $100 borrowed. If you were comparing APR, it would be 390%. Some lenders’ APR can be as high as 1000%. This usually occurs when the pay back period is calculated in days rather than weeks.So a cash advance of $100 will require a payment of $115 on payday. If that loan is rolled over for another two weeks, the loan payment will be $130. Do that for four pay periods, and you will owe $60 in finance charges. After seven pay periods, $105 in finance fees will be racked up, more than the original loan amount.Research RatesOne way to avoid this situation is to research rates prior to taking out a cash advance loan. Investigate rates of lenders and understand their payment structure. You can also search for first time deals online that reduce or eliminate some fees.Pay Back Your LoanPlan on paying back your loan on your payday. This is the surest way of avoiding those rolling fees. You can arrange with your lender to automatically deduct your payment when you are paid. Some lenders default to only a partial payment, but you should request a full payment. Cash advance companies may present it as a benefit, but you are only increasing your finance fees
    The Right to Information Act, 2005 has been enacted to provide for setting out the practical regime of right to information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities, in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority, the constitution of a Central Information Commission and State Information Commissions and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.

    INFORMATION

    The Act defines information means any material in any form including records, documents, memos, e-mails, opinions, advices, press releases, circulars, orders, logbooks, contracts, reports, papers, samples, models, data material held in any electronic form and information relating to any private body which can be accessed by a public authority under any other law for the time being in force but does not include "file notings".

    PUBLIC AUTHORITY

    It means any authority or body or institution of self-government established or constituted:

    by or under the Constitution;

    by any other law made by Parliament;

    by any other law made by State Legislature;

    by notification issued or order made by the appropriate Government and includes any-

    a. body owned, controlled or substantially financed

    b. non-Government organization substantially financed directly or indirectly by the appropriate Government.

    RIGHT TO INFORMATION

    A right to information means and includes the right to -

    i. inspect works, documents, records.

    ii. take notes, extracts or certified copies of documents or records.

    iii. take certified samples of material.

    obtain information in form of printouts, diskettes, floppies, tapes, video cassettes or in any other electronic mode or through printouts.

    PUBLIC INFORMATION OFFICERS (PIOS)

    PIOs are officers designated by the public authorities in all administrative units or offices under it to provide information to the citizens requesting for information under the Act. Any officer, whose assistance has been sought by the PIO for the proper discharge of his or her duties, shall render all assistance and for the purpose of contraventions of the provisions of this Act, such other officer shall be treated as a PIO.

    DUTIES/ OBLIGATIONS OF PUBLIC AUTHORITY

    OBLIGATIONS OF PUBLIC AUTHORITY

    It shall publish within one hundred and twenty (120) days of the enactment:-

    ii. the powers and duties of its officers and employees;

    iii. the procedure followed in its decision making process, including channels of supervision and accountability;

    iv. the norms set by it for the discharge of its functions;

    v. the rules, regulations, instructions, manuals and records used by its employees for discharging its functions;

    vi. a statement of the categories of the documents held by it or under its control;

    vii. the particulars of any arrangement that exists for consultation with, or representation by the members of the public, in relation to the formulation of policy or implementation thereof;

    viii. a statement of the boards, councils, committees and other bodies consisting of two or more persons constituted by it. Additionally, information as to whether the meetings of these are open to the public, or the minutes' of such meetings are accessible to the public;

    ix. a directory of its officers and employees;

    x. the monthly remuneration received by each of its officers and employees, including the system of compensation as provided in its regulations;

    xi. the budget allocated to each of its agency, indicating the particulars of all plans, proposed expenditures and reports on disbursements made;

    xii. the manner of execution of subsidy programmes, including the amounts allocated and the details and beneficiaries of such programmes;

    xiii. particulars of recipients of concessions, permits or authorizations granted by it;

    xiv. details of the information available to, or held by it, reduced in an electronic form;

    xv. the particulars of facilities available to citizens for obtaining information, including the working hours of a library or reading room, if maintained for public use;

    xvi. the names, designations and other particulars of the Public Information Officers.

    DUTIES OF A PIO

    " PIO shall deal with requests from persons seeking information and where the request cannot be made in writing, to render reasonable assistance to the person to reduce the same in writing.

    " If the information requested for is held by or its subject matter is closely connected with the function of another public authority, the PIO shall transfer, within 5 days, the request to that other public authority and inform the applicant immediately.

    " PIO may seek the assistance of any other officer for the proper discharge of his/her duties.

    " PIO, on receipt of a request, shall as expeditiously as possible, and in any case within 30 days of the receipt of the request, either provide the information on payment of such fee as may be prescribed or reject the request for any of the reasons specified in the Act.

    " Where the information requested for concerns the life or liberty of a person, the same shall be provided within forty-eight hours of the receipt of the request.

    " If the PIO fails to give decision on the request within the period specified, he shall be deemed to have refused the request.

    " Where a request has been rejected, the PIO shall communicate to the requester - (i) the reasons for such rejection, (ii) the period within which an appeal against such rejection may be preferred, and (iii) the particulars of the Appellate Authority.

    " PIO shall provide information in the form in which it is sought unless it would disproportionately divert the resources of the Public Authority or would be detrimental to the safety or preservation of the record in question.

    " If allowing partial access, the PIO shall give a notice to the applicant, informing:

    a. that only part of the record requested, after severance of the record containing information which is exempt from disclosure, is being provided;

    b. the reasons for the decision, including any findings on any material question of fact, referring to the material on which those findings were based;

    c. the name and designation of the person giving the decision;

    d. the details of the fees calculated by him or her and the amount of fee which the applicant is required to deposit; and

    e. his or her rights with respect to review of the decision regarding non-disclosure of part of the information, the amount of fee charged or the form of access provided.

    f. If information sought has been supplied by third party or is treated as confidential by that third party, the PIO shall give a written notice to the third party within 5 days from the receipt of the request and take its representation into consideration.

    Third party must be given a chance to make a representation before the PIO within 10 days from the date of receipt of such notice.

    INFORMATION NOT OPEN TO DISCLOSURE

    The following is exempt from disclosure

    i. information, disclosure of which would prejudicially affect the sovereignty and integrity of India, the security, strategic, scientific or economic interests of the State, relation with foreign State or lead to incitement of an offence

    ii. information which has been expressly forbidden to be published by any court of law or tribunal or the disclosure of which may constitute contempt of court;

    iii. information, the disclosure of which would cause a breach of privilege of Parliament or the State Legislature;

    iv. information including commercial confidence, trade secrets or intellectual property, the disclosure of which would harm the competitive position of a third party, unless the competent authority is satisfied that larger public interest warrants the disclosure of such information;

    v. information available to a person in his fiduciary relationship, unless the competent authority is satisfied that the larger public interest warrants the disclosure of such information; vi. information received in confidence from foreign Government;

    vii. information, the disclosure of which would endanger the life or physical safety of any person or identify the source of information or assistance given in confidence for law enforcement or security purposes;

    viii. information which would impede the process of investigation or apprehension or prosecution of offenders;

    ix. cabinet papers including records of deliberations of the Council of Ministers, Secretaries and other officers;

    x. information which relates to personal information the disclosure of which has no relationship to any public activity or interest, or which would cause unwarranted invasion of the privacy of the individual;

    xi. Notwithstanding any of the exemptions listed above, a public authority may allow access to information, if public interest in disclosure outweighs the harm to the protected interests.

    INFORMATION OPEN TO PARTIAL DISCLOSURE

    Only that part of the record which does not contain any information which is exempt from disclosure and which can reasonably be severed from any part that contains exempt information, may be provided.

    APPLICATION PROCEDURE

    APPLICATION PROCEDURE FOR REQUESTING INFORMATION

    1. Apply in writing or through electronic means in English or Hindi or in the official language of the area, to the PIO, specifying the particulars of the information sought for.

    2. Reason for seeking information are not required to be given;

    3. Pay fees as may be prescribed (if not belonging to the below poverty line category).

    GROUND FOR REJECTION OF APPLICATION FOR DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION

    1. If it is covered by exemption from disclosure.

    2. If it infringes copyright of any person other than the State.

    TIME LIMIT FOR OBTAINING THE INFORMATION

    1. 30 days from the date of application

    2. 48 hours for information concerning the life and liberty of a person

    3. 5 day

    Unsecured Loans - It's Anybody's Loan
    An unsecured loan is the most extensively sought after loan in business today. The reasons for that are obvious. Unsecured loans allow the borrower finances without him having to put up any security or collateral. Unsecured loans can be taken for any purpose. It caters to the needs of the tenant and the homeowner, the salaried individual and the businessman, the self employed individual and the retiree. The list has no end.Doubtless unsecured loans have greater interest rates. The collateral is missing and the lender's apprehension about getting his money back is understandable. Still, these loans are highly competitive. They are processed quicker than secured loans, as there is no need to evaluate any property. The documentation work is lesser too. The entire process is pressure-free for the borrower, which cannot be said for other loans.Unsecured loans do have minor disadvantages. Unlike a secured loan, the borrowable amount allowed is smaller. The interest rates are a tad higher, and the monthly cash outflow is somewhat greater.However, for someone who does not have any security to put up and is in need of quick money, unsecured loans are the best option.Everybody wants to get these loans at the lowest rates possible; here, the borrower needs to put in the hard yards. The market is one place to shop around for the best deals. The internet is the portal to the world of loans. Comparing unsecured loan packages is mandatory. Negotiations done the proper way can bend even the most rigid lenders. The borrower can rec
    under the Act. Any officer, whose assistance has been sought by the PIO for the proper discharge of his or her duties, shall render all assistance and for the purpose of contraventions of the provisions of this Act, such other officer shall be treated as a PIO.

    DUTIES/ OBLIGATIONS OF PUBLIC AUTHORITY

    OBLIGATIONS OF PUBLIC AUTHORITY

    It shall publish within one hundred and twenty (120) days of the enactment:-

    ii. the powers and duties of its officers and employees;

    iii. the procedure followed in its decision making process, including channels of supervision and accountability;

    iv. the norms set by it for the discharge of its functions;

    v. the rules, regulations, instructions, manuals and records used by its employees for discharging its functions;

    vi. a statement of the categories of the documents held by it or under its control;

    vii. the particulars of any arrangement that exists for consultation with, or representation by the members of the public, in relation to the formulation of policy or implementation thereof;

    viii. a statement of the boards, councils, committees and other bodies consisting of two or more persons constituted by it. Additionally, information as to whether the meetings of these are open to the public, or the minutes' of such meetings are accessible to the public;

    ix. a directory of its officers and employees;

    x. the monthly remuneration received by each of its officers and employees, including the system of compensation as provided in its regulations;

    xi. the budget allocated to each of its agency, indicating the particulars of all plans, proposed expenditures and reports on disbursements made;

    xii. the manner of execution of subsidy programmes, including the amounts allocated and the details and beneficiaries of such programmes;

    xiii. particulars of recipients of concessions, permits or authorizations granted by it;

    xiv. details of the information available to, or held by it, reduced in an electronic form;

    xv. the particulars of facilities available to citizens for obtaining information, including the working hours of a library or reading room, if maintained for public use;

    xvi. the names, designations and other particulars of the Public Information Officers.

    DUTIES OF A PIO

    " PIO shall deal with requests from persons seeking information and where the request cannot be made in writing, to render reasonable assistance to the person to reduce the same in writing.

    " If the information requested for is held by or its subject matter is closely connected with the function of another public authority, the PIO shall transfer, within 5 days, the request to that other public authority and inform the applicant immediately.

    " PIO may seek the assistance of any other officer for the proper discharge of his/her duties.

    " PIO, on receipt of a request, shall as expeditiously as possible, and in any case within 30 days of the receipt of the request, either provide the information on payment of such fee as may be prescribed or reject the request for any of the reasons specified in the Act.

    " Where the information requested for concerns the life or liberty of a person, the same shall be provided within forty-eight hours of the receipt of the request.

    " If the PIO fails to give decision on the request within the period specified, he shall be deemed to have refused the request.

    " Where a request has been rejected, the PIO shall communicate to the requester - (i) the reasons for such rejection, (ii) the period within which an appeal against such rejection may be preferred, and (iii) the particulars of the Appellate Authority.

    " PIO shall provide information in the form in which it is sought unless it would disproportionately divert the resources of the Public Authority or would be detrimental to the safety or preservation of the record in question.

    " If allowing partial access, the PIO shall give a notice to the applicant, informing:

    a. that only part of the record requested, after severance of the record containing information which is exempt from disclosure, is being provided;

    b. the reasons for the decision, including any findings on any material question of fact, referring to the material on which those findings were based;

    c. the name and designation of the person giving the decision;

    d. the details of the fees calculated by him or her and the amount of fee which the applicant is required to deposit; and

    e. his or her rights with respect to review of the decision regarding non-disclosure of part of the information, the amount of fee charged or the form of access provided.

    f. If information sought has been supplied by third party or is treated as confidential by that third party, the PIO shall give a written notice to the third party within 5 days from the receipt of the request and take its representation into consideration.

    Third party must be given a chance to make a representation before the PIO within 10 days from the date of receipt of such notice.

    INFORMATION NOT OPEN TO DISCLOSURE

    The following is exempt from disclosure

    i. information, disclosure of which would prejudicially affect the sovereignty and integrity of India, the security, strategic, scientific or economic interests of the State, relation with foreign State or lead to incitement of an offence

    ii. information which has been expressly forbidden to be published by any court of law or tribunal or the disclosure of which may constitute contempt of court;

    iii. information, the disclosure of which would cause a breach of privilege of Parliament or the State Legislature;

    iv. information including commercial confidence, trade secrets or intellectual property, the disclosure of which would harm the competitive position of a third party, unless the competent authority is satisfied that larger public interest warrants the disclosure of such information;

    v. information available to a person in his fiduciary relationship, unless the competent authority is satisfied that the larger public interest warrants the disclosure of such information; vi. information received in confidence from foreign Government;

    vii. information, the disclosure of which would endanger the life or physical safety of any person or identify the source of information or assistance given in confidence for law enforcement or security purposes;

    viii. information which would impede the process of investigation or apprehension or prosecution of offenders;

    ix. cabinet papers including records of deliberations of the Council of Ministers, Secretaries and other officers;

    x. information which relates to personal information the disclosure of which has no relationship to any public activity or interest, or which would cause unwarranted invasion of the privacy of the individual;

    xi. Notwithstanding any of the exemptions listed above, a public authority may allow access to information, if public interest in disclosure outweighs the harm to the protected interests.

    INFORMATION OPEN TO PARTIAL DISCLOSURE

    Only that part of the record which does not contain any information which is exempt from disclosure and which can reasonably be severed from any part that contains exempt information, may be provided.

    APPLICATION PROCEDURE

    APPLICATION PROCEDURE FOR REQUESTING INFORMATION

    1. Apply in writing or through electronic means in English or Hindi or in the official language of the area, to the PIO, specifying the particulars of the information sought for.

    2. Reason for seeking information are not required to be given;

    3. Pay fees as may be prescribed (if not belonging to the below poverty line category).

    GROUND FOR REJECTION OF APPLICATION FOR DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION

    1. If it is covered by exemption from disclosure.

    2. If it infringes copyright of any person other than the State.

    TIME LIMIT FOR OBTAINING THE INFORMATION

    1. 30 days from the date of application

    2. 48 hours for information concerning the life and liberty of a person

    3. 5 day

    Pay Per Sale Affiliate Program Basics
    There are different ways of making money and a lot are cashing in on the Internet. Instead of putting up a website, a faster way of doing it is known as pay per sale affiliate program. This is done by having a tie up with one of the major suppliers that will supply the entrepreneur with everything and then after reaching a certain quota, gets to receive a percentage of the commissions.The first step is to sign up with one of the online distributors. After filling up the form, the person will be given an ID. The ones who are a selling the products will then know that a certain member has joined and is willing to help promote and sell certain items. Is it easy to choose these products? The answer is yes. Although some websites carry hundreds of products, by doing some research, the person will be able to know what are the demands of the market.There are certain factors that should be used to help the individual decide which products to promote. One is by looking at how much the items cost and the percentage of commission that will be credited should this be sold. Also, the entrepreneur should read the percentage of referrals and the number of times this was purchased, which is often referred to as gravity. Since business is all about making money, the most important thing to aim for are products that have high profit margins.It is also possible to see how well these items are being promoted. The person cannot do anything here because one is merely an affiliate but if the web designers are doing a good job, then other websites won't be able
    particulars of facilities available to citizens for obtaining information, including the working hours of a library or reading room, if maintained for public use;

    xvi. the names, designations and other particulars of the Public Information Officers.

    DUTIES OF A PIO

    " PIO shall deal with requests from persons seeking information and where the request cannot be made in writing, to render reasonable assistance to the person to reduce the same in writing.

    " If the information requested for is held by or its subject matter is closely connected with the function of another public authority, the PIO shall transfer, within 5 days, the request to that other public authority and inform the applicant immediately.

    " PIO may seek the assistance of any other officer for the proper discharge of his/her duties.

    " PIO, on receipt of a request, shall as expeditiously as possible, and in any case within 30 days of the receipt of the request, either provide the information on payment of such fee as may be prescribed or reject the request for any of the reasons specified in the Act.

    " Where the information requested for concerns the life or liberty of a person, the same shall be provided within forty-eight hours of the receipt of the request.

    " If the PIO fails to give decision on the request within the period specified, he shall be deemed to have refused the request.

    " Where a request has been rejected, the PIO shall communicate to the requester - (i) the reasons for such rejection, (ii) the period within which an appeal against such rejection may be preferred, and (iii) the particulars of the Appellate Authority.

    " PIO shall provide information in the form in which it is sought unless it would disproportionately divert the resources of the Public Authority or would be detrimental to the safety or preservation of the record in question.

    " If allowing partial access, the PIO shall give a notice to the applicant, informing:

    a. that only part of the record requested, after severance of the record containing information which is exempt from disclosure, is being provided;

    b. the reasons for the decision, including any findings on any material question of fact, referring to the material on which those findings were based;

    c. the name and designation of the person giving the decision;

    d. the details of the fees calculated by him or her and the amount of fee which the applicant is required to deposit; and

    e. his or her rights with respect to review of the decision regarding non-disclosure of part of the information, the amount of fee charged or the form of access provided.

    f. If information sought has been supplied by third party or is treated as confidential by that third party, the PIO shall give a written notice to the third party within 5 days from the receipt of the request and take its representation into consideration.

    Third party must be given a chance to make a representation before the PIO within 10 days from the date of receipt of such notice.

    INFORMATION NOT OPEN TO DISCLOSURE

    The following is exempt from disclosure

    i. information, disclosure of which would prejudicially affect the sovereignty and integrity of India, the security, strategic, scientific or economic interests of the State, relation with foreign State or lead to incitement of an offence

    ii. information which has been expressly forbidden to be published by any court of law or tribunal or the disclosure of which may constitute contempt of court;

    iii. information, the disclosure of which would cause a breach of privilege of Parliament or the State Legislature;

    iv. information including commercial confidence, trade secrets or intellectual property, the disclosure of which would harm the competitive position of a third party, unless the competent authority is satisfied that larger public interest warrants the disclosure of such information;

    v. information available to a person in his fiduciary relationship, unless the competent authority is satisfied that the larger public interest warrants the disclosure of such information; vi. information received in confidence from foreign Government;

    vii. information, the disclosure of which would endanger the life or physical safety of any person or identify the source of information or assistance given in confidence for law enforcement or security purposes;

    viii. information which would impede the process of investigation or apprehension or prosecution of offenders;

    ix. cabinet papers including records of deliberations of the Council of Ministers, Secretaries and other officers;

    x. information which relates to personal information the disclosure of which has no relationship to any public activity or interest, or which would cause unwarranted invasion of the privacy of the individual;

    xi. Notwithstanding any of the exemptions listed above, a public authority may allow access to information, if public interest in disclosure outweighs the harm to the protected interests.

    INFORMATION OPEN TO PARTIAL DISCLOSURE

    Only that part of the record which does not contain any information which is exempt from disclosure and which can reasonably be severed from any part that contains exempt information, may be provided.

    APPLICATION PROCEDURE

    APPLICATION PROCEDURE FOR REQUESTING INFORMATION

    1. Apply in writing or through electronic means in English or Hindi or in the official language of the area, to the PIO, specifying the particulars of the information sought for.

    2. Reason for seeking information are not required to be given;

    3. Pay fees as may be prescribed (if not belonging to the below poverty line category).

    GROUND FOR REJECTION OF APPLICATION FOR DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION

    1. If it is covered by exemption from disclosure.

    2. If it infringes copyright of any person other than the State.

    TIME LIMIT FOR OBTAINING THE INFORMATION

    1. 30 days from the date of application

    2. 48 hours for information concerning the life and liberty of a person

    3. 5 day

    How to Improve Your Job Search if You're a Top Sales and Marketing Executive
    We talk to dozens of sales and marketing candidates every month as we perform executive searches for top technology manufacturing companies in the Pacific Northwest. As we talk to these individuals there are a few things that we see that candidates can do to improve their chances as they’re out networking and interviewing for job opportunities.The first idea I’m going to talk about is “knowing what you’re looking for”. Everybody wants to help a potential candidate with their networking and to improve their job search possibilities. But frequently, when people come to me looking for a job, they aren’t able to clearly articulate what it is they love to do and what it is they’re looking to do. In other words, they really haven’t developed a clear understanding and profile of what it is that they’re looking for in their next job, and as a result of that, it’s more difficult for people like me to help them, to get them what they want.So, if you’re a top sales and marketing candidate and you’re looking for a new position, before you even start to talk to people who you think might be able to help you, take some time to focus on developing a clear profile of the exact job that you would like to have, or the exact types of jobs that you would like to consider. You will find that your networking will become a lot more productive, because people who you meet will have a clear sense of how to help you.It’s real easy to do this. Take out a clean sheet of paper and write out a clear set of parameters about the kind of job that you’d like to hav
    ning information which is exempt from disclosure, is being provided;

    b. the reasons for the decision, including any findings on any material question of fact, referring to the material on which those findings were based;

    c. the name and designation of the person giving the decision;

    d. the details of the fees calculated by him or her and the amount of fee which the applicant is required to deposit; and

    e. his or her rights with respect to review of the decision regarding non-disclosure of part of the information, the amount of fee charged or the form of access provided.

    f. If information sought has been supplied by third party or is treated as confidential by that third party, the PIO shall give a written notice to the third party within 5 days from the receipt of the request and take its representation into consideration.

    Third party must be given a chance to make a representation before the PIO within 10 days from the date of receipt of such notice.

    INFORMATION NOT OPEN TO DISCLOSURE

    The following is exempt from disclosure

    i. information, disclosure of which would prejudicially affect the sovereignty and integrity of India, the security, strategic, scientific or economic interests of the State, relation with foreign State or lead to incitement of an offence

    ii. information which has been expressly forbidden to be published by any court of law or tribunal or the disclosure of which may constitute contempt of court;

    iii. information, the disclosure of which would cause a breach of privilege of Parliament or the State Legislature;

    iv. information including commercial confidence, trade secrets or intellectual property, the disclosure of which would harm the competitive position of a third party, unless the competent authority is satisfied that larger public interest warrants the disclosure of such information;

    v. information available to a person in his fiduciary relationship, unless the competent authority is satisfied that the larger public interest warrants the disclosure of such information; vi. information received in confidence from foreign Government;

    vii. information, the disclosure of which would endanger the life or physical safety of any person or identify the source of information or assistance given in confidence for law enforcement or security purposes;

    viii. information which would impede the process of investigation or apprehension or prosecution of offenders;

    ix. cabinet papers including records of deliberations of the Council of Ministers, Secretaries and other officers;

    x. information which relates to personal information the disclosure of which has no relationship to any public activity or interest, or which would cause unwarranted invasion of the privacy of the individual;

    xi. Notwithstanding any of the exemptions listed above, a public authority may allow access to information, if public interest in disclosure outweighs the harm to the protected interests.

    INFORMATION OPEN TO PARTIAL DISCLOSURE

    Only that part of the record which does not contain any information which is exempt from disclosure and which can reasonably be severed from any part that contains exempt information, may be provided.

    APPLICATION PROCEDURE

    APPLICATION PROCEDURE FOR REQUESTING INFORMATION

    1. Apply in writing or through electronic means in English or Hindi or in the official language of the area, to the PIO, specifying the particulars of the information sought for.

    2. Reason for seeking information are not required to be given;

    3. Pay fees as may be prescribed (if not belonging to the below poverty line category).

    GROUND FOR REJECTION OF APPLICATION FOR DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION

    1. If it is covered by exemption from disclosure.

    2. If it infringes copyright of any person other than the State.

    TIME LIMIT FOR OBTAINING THE INFORMATION

    1. 30 days from the date of application

    2. 48 hours for information concerning the life and liberty of a person

    3. 5 day

    Maximising the Marketing Communications Budget
    Probably the hardest task that every senior marketing manager regularly faces is planning to maximise budget efficiency. Nowhere is this more challenging than when deciding on where to spend the marketing communications budget.The exponential growth of new media covers every aspect of life from the second your (digital of course) radio alarm goes off in the morning through all the traditional offline media you’re exposed to over the course of the day. Once we go online and explore the huge demands on the budget related to email marketing, search engine optimisation, pay per click, web design and a plethora of other online marketing opportunities, the budget dilemma seems to become impossible. Various studies indicate the average person living in a developed country is exposed to anywhere between 3000 and 7000 differing advertising messages per day. If you’re targeting that person, then how do you choose the one or two messages that are going to grab their attention and generate the right response? Even for highly experienced marketers these are not easy decisions. Some will claim to take a highly scientific approach but in this article we will treat the budgeting exercise as a combination of art and science.The answers can be found in a few key areas: The size of your brand and business, the nature of your target market, the relative size of your competitors, the level of experience you have gained from previous marketing activity and your personal predisposition to believe in a particular approach. I’ve packaged that intoTen golden rul
    such information; vi. information received in confidence from foreign Government;

    vii. information, the disclosure of which would endanger the life or physical safety of any person or identify the source of information or assistance given in confidence for law enforcement or security purposes;

    viii. information which would impede the process of investigation or apprehension or prosecution of offenders;

    ix. cabinet papers including records of deliberations of the Council of Ministers, Secretaries and other officers;

    x. information which relates to personal information the disclosure of which has no relationship to any public activity or interest, or which would cause unwarranted invasion of the privacy of the individual;

    xi. Notwithstanding any of the exemptions listed above, a public authority may allow access to information, if public interest in disclosure outweighs the harm to the protected interests.

    INFORMATION OPEN TO PARTIAL DISCLOSURE

    Only that part of the record which does not contain any information which is exempt from disclosure and which can reasonably be severed from any part that contains exempt information, may be provided.

    APPLICATION PROCEDURE

    APPLICATION PROCEDURE FOR REQUESTING INFORMATION

    1. Apply in writing or through electronic means in English or Hindi or in the official language of the area, to the PIO, specifying the particulars of the information sought for.

    2. Reason for seeking information are not required to be given;

    3. Pay fees as may be prescribed (if not belonging to the below poverty line category).

    GROUND FOR REJECTION OF APPLICATION FOR DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION

    1. If it is covered by exemption from disclosure.

    2. If it infringes copyright of any person other than the State.

    TIME LIMIT FOR OBTAINING THE INFORMATION

    1. 30 days from the date of application

    2. 48 hours for information concerning the life and liberty of a person

    3. 5 days shall be added to the above response time, in case the application for information is given to Assistant Public Information Officer.

    4. If the interests of a third party are involved then time limit will be 40 days (maximum period + time given to the party to make representation).

    Failure to provide information within the specified period is a deemed refusal.

    FEES

    FEES FOR THE INFORMATION

    1. Application fees to be prescribed which must be reasonable.

    2. If further fees are required, then the same must be intimated in writing with calculation details of how the figure was arrived at;

    3. Applicant can seek review of the decision on fees charged by the PIO by applying to the appropriate Appellate Authority;

    4. No fees will be charged from people living below the poverty line Applicant must be provided information free of cost if the PIO fails to comply with the prescribed time limit.

    DEPARTMENT WHICH ARE EXCLUDED

    Central Intelligence and Security agencies specified in the Second Schedule like

    1. IB,

    2. R&AW,

    3. Directorate of Revenue Intelligence,

    4. Central Economic Intelligence Bureau,

    5. Directorate of Enforcement,

    6. Narcotics Control Bureau,

    7. Aviation Research Centre,

    8. Special Frontier Force,

    9. BSF,

    10. CRPF,

    11. ITBP,

    12. CISF,

    13. NSG,

    14. Assam Rifles,

    15. Special Service Bureau,

    16. Special Branch (CID),

    17. Andaman and Nicobar,

    18. The Crime Branch-CID-CB,

    19. Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Special Branch,

    20. Lakshadweep Police.

    Agencies specified by the State Governments through a Notification will also be excluded. The exclusion, however, is not absolute and these organizations have an obligation to provide information pertaining to allegations of corruption and human rights violations. Further, information relating to allegations of human rights valuations could be given but only with the approval of the Central or State Information Commission, as the case may be.

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